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작성일 : 14-09-21 12:31
연구단계 1단계 : 2년차
논문제목(영문) Protective role of 5-azacytidine on myocardial infarction is associated with modulation of macrophage phenotype and inhibition of fibrosis.
국내외구분 국외 SCI여부 SCI
연구책임자역활 교신저자 논문기여율 30%
주저자명 Kim YS
교신저자명 Ahn Y
공동저자명 Kang WS, Kwon JS, Hong MH, Jeong HY, Jeong HC, Jeong MH
게제년월일 2014-06-01
ISSN 1582-4934
Impact Factor 3.698
학술지명 J Cell Mol Med
서지사항 0집 / 18권 / 6호,   페이지(1018 - 1027)
병기표기 단독
Acknowledgement
기재여부

※ Acknowledgement가 기재된 논문만 연구과제의 성과로 인정.
- 국문 표기 : "본 연구는 보건복지부 보건의료연구개발사업의 지원에 의하여 이루어진 것임. (HI13C1527)"
- 영문 표기 : "This study was supported by a grant of the Korean Health Technology R&D Project,
(HI13C1527) Ministry of Health & Welfare, Republic of Korea. "
요약초록문
(Abstract) 입력
We examined whether a shift in macrophage phenotype could be therapeutic for myocardial infarction (MI). The mouse macrophage cell line RAW264.7 was stimulated with peptidoglycan (PGN), with or without 5-azacytidine (5AZ) treatment. MI was induced by ligation of the left anterior descending coronary artery in rats, and the rats were divided into two groups; a saline-injection group and a 5AZ-injection group (2.5 mg/kg/day, intraperitoneal injection). LV function was evaluated and immunohistochemical analyses were performed 2 weeks after MI. Cardiac fibrosis was induced by angiotensin II (AngII) infusion with or without 5AZ (5 mg/kg/day) in mice. Nitric oxide was produced by PGN, which was reduced by 77.87% after 5AZ treatment. Both induction of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and iNOS promoter activity by PGN were inhibited by 5AZ. Ejection fraction (59.00 ± 8.03% versus 42.52 ± 2.58%), contractility (LV dP/dt-max, 8299.76 ± 411.56 mmHg versus 6610.36 ± 282.37 mmHg) and relaxation indices (LV dP/dt-min, -4661.37 ± 210.73 mmHg versus -4219.50 ± 162.98 mmHg) were improved after 5AZ administration. Cardiac fibrosis in the MI+5AZ was 8.14 ± 1.00%, compared with 14.93 ± 2.98% in the MI group (P < 0.05). Arginase-1(+)CD68(+) macrophages with anti-inflammatory phenotype were predominant in the infarct border zone of the MI+5AZ group, in comparison with the MI group. AngII-induced cardiac fibrosis was also attenuated after 5AZ administration. In cardiac fibroblasts, pro-fibrotic mediators and cell proliferation were increased by AngII, and these increases were attenuated after 5AZ treatment. 5AZ exerts its cardiac protective role through modulation of macrophages and cardiac fibroblasts.


 
Total 48
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